<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>
    <schemaVersion>X0201</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4</documentType><periodOfReport>2004-01-13</periodOfReport>
    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0000740260</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>VENTAS INC</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>VTR</issuerTradingSymbol></issuer><reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001215185</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>RINEY T RICHARD</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>10350 ORMSBY PARK PLACE, SUITE 300</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>LOUISVILLE,</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>KY</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>40223</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
            <reportingOwnerRelationship>
<isDirector>0</isDirector><isOfficer>1</isOfficer><isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner><isOther>0</isOther><officerTitle>Exec.V.P., General Counsel</officerTitle></reportingOwnerRelationship></reportingOwner><nonDerivativeTable><nonDerivativeTransaction><securityTitle><value>Common Stock</value></securityTitle><transactionDate><value>2004-01-13</value></transactionDate><transactionCoding><transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType><transactionCode>F</transactionCode><equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved></transactionCoding><transactionAmounts><transactionShares><value>3594</value><footnoteId id="F1"/></transactionShares><transactionPricePerShare><value>23.00</value></transactionPricePerShare><transactionAcquiredDisposedCode><value>D</value></transactionAcquiredDisposedCode></transactionAmounts><postTransactionAmounts><sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction><value>264153</value><footnoteId id="F2"/></sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction></postTransactionAmounts><ownershipNature><directOrIndirectOwnership><value>D</value></directOrIndirectOwnership><natureOfOwnership><value/></natureOfOwnership></ownershipNature></nonDerivativeTransaction></nonDerivativeTable><footnotes><footnote id="F1">Represents share withholding under the Companys' 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan to pay tax withholding on the vesting of Restricted Stock previously granted to Reporting Person.</footnote><footnote id="F2">Reporting Person also owns 1,300 shares indirectly by IRA.</footnote></footnotes><remarks/><ownerSignature><signatureName>T. Richard Riney</signatureName><signatureDate>2004-01-14</signatureDate></ownerSignature></ownershipDocument>
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X0201
4
2004-01-13
0000740260
VENTAS INC
VTR
0001215185
RINEY T RICHARD
10350 ORMSBY PARK PLACE, SUITE 300
LOUISVILLE,
KY
40223
0
1
0
0
Exec.V.P., General Counsel
Common Stock
2004-01-13
4
F
0
3594
23.00
D
264153
D
Represents share withholding under the Companys' 2000 Incentive Compensation Plan to pay tax withholding on the vesting of Restricted Stock previously granted to Reporting Person.
Reporting Person also owns 1,300 shares indirectly by IRA.
T. Richard Riney
2004-01-14