<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0303</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2009-10-30</periodOfReport>

    <notSubjectToSection16>0</notSubjectToSection16>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0000101295</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>UNITED GUARDIAN INC</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>UG</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0000943504</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>GLOBUS KENNETH H</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>C/O UNITED-GUARDIAN, INC.</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2>230 MARCUS BLVD., P.O. BOX 18050</rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>HAUPPAUGE</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>NY</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>11788</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>1</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>1</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>1</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle>President</officerTitle>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionDate>
                <value>2009-10-30</value>
            </transactionDate>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>W</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
            </transactionCoding>
            <transactionTimeliness>
                <value></value>
            </transactionTimeliness>
            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
                    <value>391240</value>
                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
                    <value>0</value>
                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>A</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>924293</value>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
        <nonDerivativeTransaction>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <transactionDate>
                <value>2009-10-30</value>
            </transactionDate>
            <transactionCoding>
                <transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType>
                <transactionCode>W</transactionCode>
                <equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved>
            </transactionCoding>
            <transactionTimeliness>
                <value></value>
            </transactionTimeliness>
            <transactionAmounts>
                <transactionShares>
                    <value>760000</value>
                </transactionShares>
                <transactionPricePerShare>
                    <value>0</value>
                </transactionPricePerShare>
                <transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
                    <value>A</value>
                </transactionAcquiredDisposedCode>
            </transactionAmounts>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>2027793</value>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>I</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value>Multiple types of ownership - see footnote</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F1"/>
                </natureOfOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeTransaction>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">Indirect beneficial ownership consists of the following:

760,000 as co-trustee under the Alfred Globus Testamentary Trust
77,000 by wife
77,000 as trustee for Julie Globus
77,000 as trustee for Lisa Globus
77,000 as trustee for Lisa Goldberg
35,500 as trustee for Ilana Goldberg</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>Kenneth H. Globus</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2009-11-02</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
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X0303
4
2009-10-30
0
0000101295
UNITED GUARDIAN INC
UG
0000943504
GLOBUS KENNETH H
C/O UNITED-GUARDIAN, INC.
230 MARCUS BLVD., P.O. BOX 18050
HAUPPAUGE
NY
11788
1
1
1
0
President
Common Stock
2009-10-30
4
W
0
391240
0
A
924293
D
Common Stock
2009-10-30
4
W
0
760000
0
A
2027793
I
Multiple types of ownership - see footnote
Indirect beneficial ownership consists of the following:

760,000 as co-trustee under the Alfred Globus Testamentary Trust
77,000 by wife
77,000 as trustee for Julie Globus
77,000 as trustee for Lisa Globus
77,000 as trustee for Lisa Goldberg
35,500 as trustee for Ilana Goldberg
Kenneth H. Globus
2009-11-02