<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>

    <schemaVersion>X0303</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4</documentType>

    <periodOfReport>2009-07-24</periodOfReport>

    <notSubjectToSection16>1</notSubjectToSection16>

    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0000096021</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>SYSCO CORP</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>SYY</issuerTradingSymbol>
    </issuer>

    <reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001311543</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>Davis Robert Joe</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>1390 ENCLAVE PARKWAY</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>HOUSTON</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>TX</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>77077</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
        <reportingOwnerRelationship>
            <isDirector>0</isDirector>
            <isOfficer>1</isOfficer>
            <isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner>
            <isOther>0</isOther>
            <officerTitle>SVP, Market Development</officerTitle>
        </reportingOwnerRelationship>
    </reportingOwner>

    <nonDerivativeTable>
        <nonDerivativeHolding>
            <securityTitle>
                <value>Common Stock</value>
            </securityTitle>
            <postTransactionAmounts>
                <sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
                    <value>30732.4</value>
                    <footnoteId id="F1"/>
                </sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction>
            </postTransactionAmounts>
            <ownershipNature>
                <directOrIndirectOwnership>
                    <value>D</value>
                </directOrIndirectOwnership>
                <natureOfOwnership>
                    <value></value>
                </natureOfOwnership>
            </ownershipNature>
        </nonDerivativeHolding>
    </nonDerivativeTable>

    <footnotes>
        <footnote id="F1">&quot;Exit&quot; Form 4 voluntarily filed solely to report that, although the filer still holds the office indicated in Box 5 above, the filer is no longer a Section 16 reporting person as of July 24, 2009.  The number of securities reported above reflects the filer's ownership as of the filing date.</footnote>
    </footnotes>

    <remarks></remarks>

    <ownerSignature>
        <signatureName>/s/ Thomas P. Kurz, attorney-in-fact</signatureName>
        <signatureDate>2009-07-27</signatureDate>
    </ownerSignature>
</ownershipDocument>
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X0303
4
2009-07-24
1
0000096021
SYSCO CORP
SYY
0001311543
Davis Robert Joe
1390 ENCLAVE PARKWAY
HOUSTON
TX
77077
0
1
0
0
SVP, Market Development
Common Stock
30732.4
D
"Exit" Form 4 voluntarily filed solely to report that, although the filer still holds the office indicated in Box 5 above, the filer is no longer a Section 16 reporting person as of July 24, 2009.  The number of securities reported above reflects the filer's ownership as of the filing date.
/s/ Thomas P. Kurz, attorney-in-fact
2009-07-27