<?xml version="1.0"?>
<ownershipDocument>
    <schemaVersion>X0201</schemaVersion>

    <documentType>4</documentType><periodOfReport>2003-11-24</periodOfReport>
    <issuer>
        <issuerCik>0000099780</issuerCik>
        <issuerName>TRINITY INDUSTRIES INC</issuerName>
        <issuerTradingSymbol>NYSE/TRN</issuerTradingSymbol></issuer><reportingOwner>
        <reportingOwnerId>
            <rptOwnerCik>0001222593</rptOwnerCik>
            <rptOwnerName>WALLACE W RAY</rptOwnerName>
        </reportingOwnerId>
        <reportingOwnerAddress>
            <rptOwnerStreet1>2525 STEMMONS FREEWAY</rptOwnerStreet1>
            <rptOwnerStreet2></rptOwnerStreet2>
            <rptOwnerCity>DALLAS</rptOwnerCity>
            <rptOwnerState>TX</rptOwnerState>
            <rptOwnerZipCode>75207</rptOwnerZipCode>
            <rptOwnerStateDescription></rptOwnerStateDescription>
        </reportingOwnerAddress>
            <reportingOwnerRelationship>
<isDirector>0</isDirector><isOfficer>0</isOfficer><isTenPercentOwner>0</isTenPercentOwner><isOther>1</isOther><otherText>Advisory Director</otherText></reportingOwnerRelationship></reportingOwner><nonDerivativeTable><nonDerivativeTransaction><securityTitle><value>Common Stock</value></securityTitle><transactionDate><value>2003-11-14</value></transactionDate><transactionCoding><transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType><transactionCode>J</transactionCode><equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved><footnoteId id="F1"/></transactionCoding><transactionAmounts><transactionShares><value>430056</value></transactionShares><transactionPricePerShare><footnoteId id="F1"/></transactionPricePerShare><transactionAcquiredDisposedCode><value>D</value></transactionAcquiredDisposedCode></transactionAmounts><postTransactionAmounts><sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction><value>0</value></sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction></postTransactionAmounts><ownershipNature><directOrIndirectOwnership><value>I</value></directOrIndirectOwnership><natureOfOwnership><value>By WRW Equities, Ltd., a Limited Partnership</value></natureOfOwnership></ownershipNature></nonDerivativeTransaction><nonDerivativeTransaction><securityTitle><value>Common Stock</value></securityTitle><transactionDate><value>2003-11-14</value></transactionDate><transactionCoding><transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType><transactionCode>J</transactionCode><equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved><footnoteId id="F2"/></transactionCoding><transactionAmounts><transactionShares><value>25622</value></transactionShares><transactionPricePerShare><footnoteId id="F2"/></transactionPricePerShare><transactionAcquiredDisposedCode><value>D</value></transactionAcquiredDisposedCode></transactionAmounts><postTransactionAmounts><sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction><value>0</value></sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction></postTransactionAmounts><ownershipNature><directOrIndirectOwnership><value>I</value></directOrIndirectOwnership><natureOfOwnership><value>By Miramar, Ltd., a Limited Partnership</value></natureOfOwnership></ownershipNature></nonDerivativeTransaction><nonDerivativeTransaction><securityTitle><value>Common Stock</value></securityTitle><transactionDate><value>2003-11-14</value></transactionDate><transactionCoding><transactionFormType>4</transactionFormType><transactionCode>J</transactionCode><equitySwapInvolved>0</equitySwapInvolved><footnoteId id="F3"/></transactionCoding><transactionAmounts><transactionShares><value>186465</value></transactionShares><transactionPricePerShare><footnoteId id="F3"/></transactionPricePerShare><transactionAcquiredDisposedCode><value>A</value></transactionAcquiredDisposedCode></transactionAmounts><postTransactionAmounts><sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction><value>205072</value></sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction></postTransactionAmounts><ownershipNature><directOrIndirectOwnership><value>I</value></directOrIndirectOwnership><natureOfOwnership><value>By Phoebus Investments Limited, a Limited Partnership</value></natureOfOwnership></ownershipNature></nonDerivativeTransaction><nonDerivativeHolding><securityTitle><value>Common Stock</value></securityTitle><postTransactionAmounts><sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction><value>199583</value></sharesOwnedFollowingTransaction></postTransactionAmounts><ownershipNature><directOrIndirectOwnership><value>D</value></directOrIndirectOwnership><natureOfOwnership><value/></natureOfOwnership></ownershipNature></nonDerivativeHolding></nonDerivativeTable><footnotes><footnote id="F1">Pro rata distribution out of  WRW Equities, Ltd, of which reporting person controls.</footnote><footnote id="F2">Pro rata distribution out of Miramar, Ltd., a Limited Partnership which reporting person controls.</footnote><footnote id="F3">Pro rata distribution from WRW Equities, Ltd. of 186,211 shares and pro rata distribution from Miramar, Ltd. of 254 shares to Phoebus Investments Limited, a Limited Partnership controlled by the reporting person and his wife.</footnote></footnotes><remarks/><ownerSignature><signatureName>Michael G. Fortado  For:  W. Ray Wallace</signatureName><signatureDate>2003-11-25</signatureDate></ownerSignature></ownershipDocument>
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X0201
4
2003-11-24
0000099780
TRINITY INDUSTRIES INC
NYSE/TRN
0001222593
WALLACE W RAY
2525 STEMMONS FREEWAY
DALLAS
TX
75207
0
0
0
1
Advisory Director
Common Stock
2003-11-14
4
J
0
430056
D
0
I
By WRW Equities, Ltd., a Limited Partnership
Common Stock
2003-11-14
4
J
0
25622
D
0
I
By Miramar, Ltd., a Limited Partnership
Common Stock
2003-11-14
4
J
0
186465
A
205072
I
By Phoebus Investments Limited, a Limited Partnership
Common Stock
199583
D
Pro rata distribution out of  WRW Equities, Ltd, of which reporting person controls.
Pro rata distribution out of Miramar, Ltd., a Limited Partnership which reporting person controls.
Pro rata distribution from WRW Equities, Ltd. of 186,211 shares and pro rata distribution from Miramar, Ltd. of 254 shares to Phoebus Investments Limited, a Limited Partnership controlled by the reporting person and his wife.
Michael G. Fortado  For:  W. Ray Wallace
2003-11-25