Datasets:
The full dataset viewer is not available (click to read why). Only showing a preview of the rows.
Error code: DatasetGenerationError
Exception: ArrowInvalid
Message: Schema at index 1 was different:
nx: int64
ny: int64
nz: int64
n_active: int64
n_global: int64
logical_index: string
inactive_fill: double
vs
states_file: string
shape: list<item: int64>
channels: list<item: string>
dtype: string
layout: string
n_reports: int64
days_file: string
prepend_start_state: struct<source: string, source_index: int64, day: double>
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1837, in _prepare_split_single
writer.write_table(table)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 764, in write_table
self.write_rows_on_file() # in case there are buffered rows to write first
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 662, in write_rows_on_file
table = pa.concat_tables(self.current_rows)
File "pyarrow/table.pxi", line 6320, in pyarrow.lib.concat_tables
File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 155, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
return check_status(status)
File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 92, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
raise convert_status(status)
pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: Schema at index 1 was different:
nx: int64
ny: int64
nz: int64
n_active: int64
n_global: int64
logical_index: string
inactive_fill: double
vs
states_file: string
shape: list<item: int64>
channels: list<item: string>
dtype: string
layout: string
n_reports: int64
days_file: string
prepend_start_state: struct<source: string, source_index: int64, day: double>
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1858, in _prepare_split_single
num_examples, num_bytes = writer.finalize()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 781, in finalize
self.write_rows_on_file()
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 662, in write_rows_on_file
table = pa.concat_tables(self.current_rows)
File "pyarrow/table.pxi", line 6320, in pyarrow.lib.concat_tables
File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 155, in pyarrow.lib.pyarrow_internal_check_status
File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 92, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
raise convert_status(status)
pyarrow.lib.ArrowInvalid: Schema at index 1 was different:
nx: int64
ny: int64
nz: int64
n_active: int64
n_global: int64
logical_index: string
inactive_fill: double
vs
states_file: string
shape: list<item: int64>
channels: list<item: string>
dtype: string
layout: string
n_reports: int64
days_file: string
prepend_start_state: struct<source: string, source_index: int64, day: double>
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1369, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
builder, max_dataset_size_bytes=max_dataset_size_bytes
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
)
^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 948, in stream_convert_to_parquet
builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1683, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^
gen_kwargs=gen_kwargs, job_id=job_id, **_prepare_split_args
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
):
^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.14/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1869, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the datasetNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
text string |
|---|
PRESSURE |
SWAT |
SGAS |
RS |
oil_prod_rate |
water_inj_rate |
gas_inj_rate |
PORO |
NTG |
PERMX |
PERMY |
PERMZ |
PORV |
DEPTH |
TRANX |
TRANY |
TRANZ |
FIPNUM |
EQLNUM |
ACTNUM |
WI |
PERF_MASK |
NNC_DEGREE |
NNC_TRAN_SUM |
dt_days |
WI |
PERF_MASK |
NNC_DEGREE |
NNC_TRAN_SUM |
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ReservoirNeuralBench — Norne dataset and OOD suite
Data companion of DDSirota/reservoir-neural-bench — a controlled benchmark of 20+ neural surrogates for 3-D reservoir simulation on the real Norne field geometry (46×112×22 corner-point grid, 44 431 active cells, OPM Flow ground truth).
No trained checkpoints are distributed here — train the released architectures yourself with the code in the GitHub repository (see Reproduce below).
Contents
| path | size | what |
|---|---|---|
norne_v1/ |
~4.1 GB | 200 training/validation scenarios (5 warmup start states × 40 control schedules), 60 forecast steps × 30 days. Per scenario: states_active.npy (T, 44431, C) f16, controls (rates_actual.npz), metadata. Root: grid/static tensors, TPFA+NNC graphs, normalization stats (norne_norm_stats.json), audits. |
norne_ood_v1/ |
~0.7 GB | 30 held-out OOD control scenarios (well roles unchanged; only the rate schedule is OOD): far more skewed per-well rate allocation (interwell), field-rate + voidage-replacement intensity beyond training bounds (intensity), and a producer shut mid-run (toggle). Same grid/statics/normalization as norne_v1. |
State-channel contract — 4 stored, 3 benchmarked. Each states_active.npy stores four
dynamic fields — PRESSURE, SWAT, SGAS, RS (solution GOR). The published benchmark
trains on the three-channel target PRESSURE / SWAT / SGAS
(this is what the headline numbers and norne_norm_stats.json's meta.state_channels
refer to); RS is shipped for extension work. See
docs/NORNE_DATASET.md.
Download
pip install -U huggingface_hub
hf download DDSirota/reservoir-neural-bench --repo-type dataset --local-dir data/hf
# older CLI: huggingface-cli download DDSirota/reservoir-neural-bench --repo-type dataset --local-dir data/hf
Partial downloads work too, e.g. only the OOD suite:
hf download DDSirota/reservoir-neural-bench --repo-type dataset \
--include "norne_ood_v1/*" --local-dir data/hf
Reproduce the headline numbers
No trained checkpoints are published — reproduce_headline.sh retrains the winner
(well-gated multi-input TFNO, full-Nyquist, mixed target) for 3 seeds, then rolls it out.
Needs a CUDA GPU; expect several GPU-hours total.
git clone https://github.com/DDSirota/reservoir-neural-bench
cd reservoir-neural-bench && pip install -r requirements.txt # + neuraloperator, see requirements.txt
./reproduce_headline.sh data/hf
Expected (60-step autoregressive rollout, mean relL2 over PRESSURE/SWAT/SGAS at the
final step): in-dist 0.0642 ± 0.0009, OOD 0.1071 ± 0.0049 over seeds 42/43/44;
pressure RMSE 2.48 bar in-dist / 4.66 bar OOD. Small deviations from retraining are
expected (GPU nondeterminism, library versions, hardware). Full tables, per-regime
breakdown and the target-parameterization study:
docs/RESULTS.md.
Provenance & license
Simulation outputs were generated with the open-source OPM Flow
simulator on the Norne benchmark model distributed by the OPM project
(open datasets,
OPM/opm-data). OPM's opm-data notice applies the
Open Database License (ODbL) v1.0 to decks/databases and the Database Contents
License (DbCL) v1.0 to their contents unless stated otherwise. This published
collection retains those upstream terms, notices, and attribution; no additional rights
in the upstream Norne data are granted here. Terms for repository code are stated
separately in the GitHub README. Full data attribution:
DATA_LICENSE.md.
Cite both this benchmark and the OPM/Norne data source.
Citation
@misc{reservoirneuralbench2026,
author = {Sirota, Daniil},
title = {ReservoirNeuralBench: a controlled benchmark of neural surrogates for 3-D reservoir simulation},
year = {2026},
url = {https://github.com/DDSirota/reservoir-neural-bench}
}
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